Analysis of Depression and Working Memory Effectiveness of 'Active Health Mini Program'

Run Li; Zhuo-Ming Chen

doi:doi:10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15

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Analysis of Depression and Working Memory Effectiveness of 'Active Health Mini Program'

Run Li, Zhuo-Ming Chen

Published in World Journal of Public Health (Volume 8, Issue 1)

Received: 19 January 2023 Accepted: 9 February 2023 Published: 21 February 2023

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Abstract

Parents of special children will encounter many difficulties and pressures in the process of raising special children, which will cause discomfort in mental health, such as depression. Depression is usually accompanied by cognitive decline, and its working memory will be damaged. The existing tools are cumbersome for the test of depression and working memory capacity. For general hospitals, rapid and convenient diagnosis of patients ' depression and working memory is of great practical significance for doctors to make treatment plans. Therefore, this experiment first tested the applicability of Zung self rating depression scale (SDS) in parents of special children, and simplified the SDS on this basis. Secondly, the effectiveness of depression and working memory tasks in active health mini-programs will be investigated. In this experiment, 125 parents were recruited. (1) The internal consistency coefficient of SDS was 0.83; (2) Split-half reliability, Spearman-Brown correction coefficient was 0.72; (3) Factor analysis, According to the Ksiser method, five factors were obtained by the criterion of eigenvalue ≥ 1, the characteristic roots were 5.38, 3.07, 1.72, 1.12 and 1.01, respectively, which explained 22.59%, 15.82%, 8.05%, 7.83% and 7.18% of the variation values, and the cumulative contribution rate was 61.47%, Four factors were obtained by reclassifying the factors with too few variables; (4) There was a significant positive correlation between the small program depression score and the SDS, r = 0.42, P < 0.001; (5) There was a significant positive correlation between small program working memory name and memory color, r = 0.25, P < 0.05; (6) There was a significant positive correlation between the correct number of small program memory items and the position 1 of Bcak corsi knock task (BCT), r = 0.49, P < 0.01; (7) There was a significant negative correlation between the correct number of small program memory items and the position 2 of BCT, r = -0.56, P < 0.01; (8) There was a significant positive correlation between the two memory positions of BCT, r = -0.81, P < 0.01. The results showed that although it did not fully reflect the patient's overall depression or working memory status, the self-assessment of depression and working memory in the small program can reflect the patient's depression and cognitive impairment. It is an effective and simple tool.

Published in	World Journal of Public Health (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15
Page(s)	29-36
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Depression, Working Memory, Parents of Special Children

References

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APA Style

Run Li, Zhuo-Ming Chen. (2023). Analysis of Depression and Working Memory Effectiveness of 'Active Health Mini Program'. World Journal of Public Health, 8(1), 29-36. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15

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Run Li; Zhuo-Ming Chen. Analysis of Depression and Working Memory Effectiveness of 'Active Health Mini Program'. World J. Public Health 2023, 8(1), 29-36. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15

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AMA Style

Run Li, Zhuo-Ming Chen. Analysis of Depression and Working Memory Effectiveness of 'Active Health Mini Program'. World J Public Health. 2023;8(1):29-36. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15

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@article{10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15,
  author = {Run Li and Zhuo-Ming Chen},
  title = {Analysis of Depression and Working Memory Effectiveness of 'Active Health Mini Program'},
  journal = {World Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {8},
  number = {1},
  pages = {29-36},
  doi = {10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjph.20230801.15},
  abstract = {Parents of special children will encounter many difficulties and pressures in the process of raising special children, which will cause discomfort in mental health, such as depression. Depression is usually accompanied by cognitive decline, and its working memory will be damaged. The existing tools are cumbersome for the test of depression and working memory capacity. For general hospitals, rapid and convenient diagnosis of patients ' depression and working memory is of great practical significance for doctors to make treatment plans. Therefore, this experiment first tested the applicability of Zung self rating depression scale (SDS) in parents of special children, and simplified the SDS on this basis. Secondly, the effectiveness of depression and working memory tasks in active health mini-programs will be investigated. In this experiment, 125 parents were recruited. (1) The internal consistency coefficient of SDS was 0.83; (2) Split-half reliability, Spearman-Brown correction coefficient was 0.72; (3) Factor analysis, According to the Ksiser method, five factors were obtained by the criterion of eigenvalue ≥ 1, the characteristic roots were 5.38, 3.07, 1.72, 1.12 and 1.01, respectively, which explained 22.59%, 15.82%, 8.05%, 7.83% and 7.18% of the variation values, and the cumulative contribution rate was 61.47%, Four factors were obtained by reclassifying the factors with too few variables; (4) There was a significant positive correlation between the small program depression score and the SDS, r = 0.42, P < 0.001; (5) There was a significant positive correlation between small program working memory name and memory color, r = 0.25, P < 0.05; (6) There was a significant positive correlation between the correct number of small program memory items and the position 1 of Bcak corsi knock task (BCT), r = 0.49, P < 0.01; (7) There was a significant negative correlation between the correct number of small program memory items and the position 2 of BCT, r = -0.56, P < 0.01; (8) There was a significant positive correlation between the two memory positions of BCT, r = -0.81, P < 0.01. The results showed that although it did not fully reflect the patient's overall depression or working memory status, the self-assessment of depression and working memory in the small program can reflect the patient's depression and cognitive impairment. It is an effective and simple tool.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Analysis of Depression and Working Memory Effectiveness of 'Active Health Mini Program'
AU  - Run Li
AU  - Zhuo-Ming Chen
Y1  - 2023/02/21
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15
T2  - World Journal of Public Health
JF  - World Journal of Public Health
JO  - World Journal of Public Health
SP  - 29
EP  - 36
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2637-6059
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15
AB  - Parents of special children will encounter many difficulties and pressures in the process of raising special children, which will cause discomfort in mental health, such as depression. Depression is usually accompanied by cognitive decline, and its working memory will be damaged. The existing tools are cumbersome for the test of depression and working memory capacity. For general hospitals, rapid and convenient diagnosis of patients ' depression and working memory is of great practical significance for doctors to make treatment plans. Therefore, this experiment first tested the applicability of Zung self rating depression scale (SDS) in parents of special children, and simplified the SDS on this basis. Secondly, the effectiveness of depression and working memory tasks in active health mini-programs will be investigated. In this experiment, 125 parents were recruited. (1) The internal consistency coefficient of SDS was 0.83; (2) Split-half reliability, Spearman-Brown correction coefficient was 0.72; (3) Factor analysis, According to the Ksiser method, five factors were obtained by the criterion of eigenvalue ≥ 1, the characteristic roots were 5.38, 3.07, 1.72, 1.12 and 1.01, respectively, which explained 22.59%, 15.82%, 8.05%, 7.83% and 7.18% of the variation values, and the cumulative contribution rate was 61.47%, Four factors were obtained by reclassifying the factors with too few variables; (4) There was a significant positive correlation between the small program depression score and the SDS, r = 0.42, P < 0.001; (5) There was a significant positive correlation between small program working memory name and memory color, r = 0.25, P < 0.05; (6) There was a significant positive correlation between the correct number of small program memory items and the position 1 of Bcak corsi knock task (BCT), r = 0.49, P < 0.01; (7) There was a significant negative correlation between the correct number of small program memory items and the position 2 of BCT, r = -0.56, P < 0.01; (8) There was a significant positive correlation between the two memory positions of BCT, r = -0.81, P < 0.01. The results showed that although it did not fully reflect the patient's overall depression or working memory status, the self-assessment of depression and working memory in the small program can reflect the patient's depression and cognitive impairment. It is an effective and simple tool.
VL  - 8
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Run Li

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
Zhuo-Ming Chen

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

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APA Style

Run Li, Zhuo-Ming Chen. (2023). Analysis of Depression and Working Memory Effectiveness of 'Active Health Mini Program'. World Journal of Public Health, 8(1), 29-36. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15

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ACS Style

Run Li; Zhuo-Ming Chen. Analysis of Depression and Working Memory Effectiveness of 'Active Health Mini Program'. World J. Public Health 2023, 8(1), 29-36. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15

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AMA Style

Run Li, Zhuo-Ming Chen. Analysis of Depression and Working Memory Effectiveness of 'Active Health Mini Program'. World J Public Health. 2023;8(1):29-36. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15

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@article{10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15,
  author = {Run Li and Zhuo-Ming Chen},
  title = {Analysis of Depression and Working Memory Effectiveness of 'Active Health Mini Program'},
  journal = {World Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {8},
  number = {1},
  pages = {29-36},
  doi = {10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjph.20230801.15},
  abstract = {Parents of special children will encounter many difficulties and pressures in the process of raising special children, which will cause discomfort in mental health, such as depression. Depression is usually accompanied by cognitive decline, and its working memory will be damaged. The existing tools are cumbersome for the test of depression and working memory capacity. For general hospitals, rapid and convenient diagnosis of patients ' depression and working memory is of great practical significance for doctors to make treatment plans. Therefore, this experiment first tested the applicability of Zung self rating depression scale (SDS) in parents of special children, and simplified the SDS on this basis. Secondly, the effectiveness of depression and working memory tasks in active health mini-programs will be investigated. In this experiment, 125 parents were recruited. (1) The internal consistency coefficient of SDS was 0.83; (2) Split-half reliability, Spearman-Brown correction coefficient was 0.72; (3) Factor analysis, According to the Ksiser method, five factors were obtained by the criterion of eigenvalue ≥ 1, the characteristic roots were 5.38, 3.07, 1.72, 1.12 and 1.01, respectively, which explained 22.59%, 15.82%, 8.05%, 7.83% and 7.18% of the variation values, and the cumulative contribution rate was 61.47%, Four factors were obtained by reclassifying the factors with too few variables; (4) There was a significant positive correlation between the small program depression score and the SDS, r = 0.42, P < 0.001; (5) There was a significant positive correlation between small program working memory name and memory color, r = 0.25, P < 0.05; (6) There was a significant positive correlation between the correct number of small program memory items and the position 1 of Bcak corsi knock task (BCT), r = 0.49, P < 0.01; (7) There was a significant negative correlation between the correct number of small program memory items and the position 2 of BCT, r = -0.56, P < 0.01; (8) There was a significant positive correlation between the two memory positions of BCT, r = -0.81, P < 0.01. The results showed that although it did not fully reflect the patient's overall depression or working memory status, the self-assessment of depression and working memory in the small program can reflect the patient's depression and cognitive impairment. It is an effective and simple tool.},
 year = {2023}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Analysis of Depression and Working Memory Effectiveness of 'Active Health Mini Program'
AU  - Run Li
AU  - Zhuo-Ming Chen
Y1  - 2023/02/21
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15
T2  - World Journal of Public Health
JF  - World Journal of Public Health
JO  - World Journal of Public Health
SP  - 29
EP  - 36
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2637-6059
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20230801.15
AB  - Parents of special children will encounter many difficulties and pressures in the process of raising special children, which will cause discomfort in mental health, such as depression. Depression is usually accompanied by cognitive decline, and its working memory will be damaged. The existing tools are cumbersome for the test of depression and working memory capacity. For general hospitals, rapid and convenient diagnosis of patients ' depression and working memory is of great practical significance for doctors to make treatment plans. Therefore, this experiment first tested the applicability of Zung self rating depression scale (SDS) in parents of special children, and simplified the SDS on this basis. Secondly, the effectiveness of depression and working memory tasks in active health mini-programs will be investigated. In this experiment, 125 parents were recruited. (1) The internal consistency coefficient of SDS was 0.83; (2) Split-half reliability, Spearman-Brown correction coefficient was 0.72; (3) Factor analysis, According to the Ksiser method, five factors were obtained by the criterion of eigenvalue ≥ 1, the characteristic roots were 5.38, 3.07, 1.72, 1.12 and 1.01, respectively, which explained 22.59%, 15.82%, 8.05%, 7.83% and 7.18% of the variation values, and the cumulative contribution rate was 61.47%, Four factors were obtained by reclassifying the factors with too few variables; (4) There was a significant positive correlation between the small program depression score and the SDS, r = 0.42, P < 0.001; (5) There was a significant positive correlation between small program working memory name and memory color, r = 0.25, P < 0.05; (6) There was a significant positive correlation between the correct number of small program memory items and the position 1 of Bcak corsi knock task (BCT), r = 0.49, P < 0.01; (7) There was a significant negative correlation between the correct number of small program memory items and the position 2 of BCT, r = -0.56, P < 0.01; (8) There was a significant positive correlation between the two memory positions of BCT, r = -0.81, P < 0.01. The results showed that although it did not fully reflect the patient's overall depression or working memory status, the self-assessment of depression and working memory in the small program can reflect the patient's depression and cognitive impairment. It is an effective and simple tool.
VL  - 8
IS  - 1
ER  -

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